Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet (2024)

In this article

  • ATTRIBUTES
  • ABOUT
  • PERSONALITY
  • WHAT TO EXPECT
  • HISTORY

Attributes

Long back, upright ears (naturally)

Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet (1)

Size

Weight

5 - 7 lbs.

5 - 7 lbs.

Height

8 in.

(at withers)

9 in.

Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet (3)

Care

<20 minutes/day

Energy level

Very energetic

Longevity

14-16 yrs.

Needs

Moderate

Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet (4)

Traits

Snoring

Low

Drooling

Low

Digging

Low

Grooming Needs

High

Social Needs

Moderate

Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet (5)

Club recognition

AKC Class.

Toy

UKC Class.

Companion Dog

Prevalence

Common

Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet (6)

Yorkies are sensitive to cold and prone to chills, so they need to be protected appropriately.

About the Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire terriers are among the smallest of dogs, standing only six or seven inches tall and weighing anywhere from about two to seven pounds.

Yorkshire Terrier personality

The Yorkshire terrier's small size belies its true personality, which is energetic, feisty — and domineering. Yorkies are affectionate, but they also want lots of attention the breed is a good choice for someone who wants to dote on a dog.

Yorkshire terriers make excellent watchdogs. But they can be snappy toward other children if not treated respectfully or gently. Some might also be aggressive toward other small animals, but some Yorkies live quite peacefully with other dogs and even cats.

Yorkshire terriers can be barkers, but it is possible to train them not to bark excessively. Some can also be stubborn about house training.

What to expect

Because they are so small, Yorkshire terriers do not need a lot of room to exercise. They also can be paper trained consequently, they make great apartment dogs, but they also enjoy walks outdoors.

Yorkshire terriers shed little, but their coat requires regular care to keep it in good shape and looking nice. If clipped, combing or brushing at least weekly is required. If the coat is kept long, many more hours of grooming are needed and some professional trimming from time to time, too.

The breed is sensitive to cold and prone to chills, so Yorkies need to be protected from bad weather. If walked outside when it is chilly, a dog coat is in order.

History of the Yorkshire Terrier

The Yorkshire terrier was developed in Yorkshire, England during the Victorian era. The breed is thought to descend from several other terriers including the Maltese, black & tan Manchester, and Dandie Dinmont terrier as well as some breeds that are now extinct such as the Clydesdale terrier.

Other historical information about the breed is uncertain or conflicting. Some believe the dogs were bred by working men in Northern England who could not easily keep large dogs, yet wanted a feisty companion. Other reports say the Yorkie was developed for catching rats that infested mine shafts and as a dog to enter badger and fox burrows. Yet another theory is that Scotsmen working in Yorkshire wool mills developed the breed.

The original Yorkshire terriers were larger than those of today. Through selective breeding, the dogs were miniaturized and became a dog that was fashionable to own. In the United States, the breed first appeared in shows during the late 1800s. Today, the Yorkie is primarily a pampered companion and lapdog.

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Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet (2024)

FAQs

Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed - Facts and Traits | Hill's Pet? ›

The Yorkshire terrier's small size belies its true personality, which is energetic, feisty — and domineering. Yorkies are affectionate, but they also want lots of attention the breed is a good choice for someone who wants to dote on a dog. Yorkshire terriers make excellent watchdogs.

Why is a Yorkie a good pet? ›

Yorkies are long-lived and hypoallergenic (the coat is more like human hair than animal fur), and they make fine little watchdogs. This is a true 'personality breed,' providing years of laughs, love, and close companionship.

Is a Yorkshire terrier a good house pet? ›

Yorkshire Terriers are exceptional indoor dogs. They are generally friendly and fun-loving and, because of their unique coats, they don't shed fur all over the house. Their size and moderate exercise requirements make them excellent apartment dogs, as well as wonderful pets for older people.

What makes Yorkies so special? ›

Yorkshire Terrier Temperament & Personality

They're more assertive and playful than their 'companion' status would suggest, but they still love to be around people. True to their terrier nature, Yorkies are fun, feisty, and love to chase!

What are some fun facts about Yorkshire Terriers? ›

A local Ashburn, VA vet lists some fun things about these little guys below.
  • Toto-lly Awesome. ...
  • They're Portable. ...
  • They're Good For Apartments. ...
  • They're Hunters. ...
  • They Make Adorable Doorbells. ...
  • Fido Has A Nickname. ...
  • Yorkies Have Talent. ...
  • They Have Pretty Coats.
Aug 1, 2023

What are Yorkies best at? ›

Yorkies are affectionate, but they also want lots of attention the breed is a good choice for someone who wants to dote on a dog. Yorkshire terriers make excellent watchdogs. But they can be snappy toward other children if not treated respectfully or gently.

What is a Yorkies favorite thing to do? ›

Yorkies love to get out and about and observe the world around them. They are curious and excited about exploring from the comforts of your car or bike. Choose a new road to travel down. Yorkies are very smart, so they'll remember certain places on the road.

Do Yorkies like to cuddle? ›

A Yorkie will love that. A lover of all things comfortable, the Yorkshire terrier enjoys cuddling with loved ones and snuggling into everything soft and fluffy. And for you, their silky coat isn't too bad for petting.

What is the downside of a Yorkie? ›

Their bones are more fragile. There isn't enough room in their mouth for healthy teeth. Their internal organs are often weak and can fail suddenly. They tend to have difficulty regulating their blood sugar and can go into hypoglycemic shock if they go too long without eating.

Do Yorkies bark a lot? ›

Yorkshire Terriers, like many small dog breeds, are known for their tendency to bark. Barking can be a form of communication for dogs, and Yorkies are no exception. Their barking behavior can be influenced by various factors, including their environment, temperament, and training.

Do Yorkies pick one person? ›

Yorkies will usually select one main person in the family to bond to and this is usually not the children. Therefore, very young children can be at risk of being snapped at and controlled by a Yorkie. They make ideal companions for older families.

Which is better, male or female Yorkie? ›

Male Yorkies are more open to kids, but they are harder to train regarding how to behave around kids and may be more aggressive if they feel threatened. Female Yorkies are easier to train, but they tend to latch on to one person and may take a lot longer to warm up to kids.

What are the Yorkies known to do? ›

Though originally bred to be ratters in textile mills and mines, these days, Yorkies are known for being great apartment dogs. Their small size and low-allergen coat make them popular apartment dogs. However, Yorkies can also be quite the little watchdogs, meaning they may react to noise.

What is the attitude of a Yorkshire Terrier? ›

The Yorkshire Terrier is true to its terrier roots: bold, brash, and busy. It is a high-energy and playful breed that can even be feisty at times, especially to strange dogs, and it may not be trustworthy around small rodent pets. It is affectionate and can make a good lapdog given sufficient exercise.

How smart is a Yorkshire Terrier? ›

Yorkies are pretty smart and take to training routines quite well, however they can also be willfully disobedient if they decide they don't want to do something! As they're extremely intelligent, this can also mean that they have a stubborn streak when they set their mind to something.

What are the pros and cons of a Yorkie? ›

Jump directly to:
TemperamentBright, lively, inquisitive, spunky, sharp shrill bark, can be an excitable chaser but also likes to snuggle
TrainingMostly moderate, but housebreaking very difficult
With strangersCan be friendly, but more often reserved, sometimes suspicious
With childrenOlder well-behaved children only
12 more rows

Why do people love Yorkies so much? ›

They're always willing to stand up for themselves, even when they're the smallest dog in the fight, and their spunky temperament has earned this breed the nickname “the tomboy toy.” Like other terrier dogs, they're confident and courageous. A Yorkie won't back down…and that's one of the reasons we love them.

Are Yorkies hard to care for? ›

Despite their comfort indoors though, Yorkies are active dogs and still need at least a daily walk. Yorkshire Terriers are not big shedders but their silky coats do need regular brushing and grooming. The Yorkie is a generally healthy breed with an average lifespan of 13-15 years.

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